Effects of dietary administration of probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici and multi-enzyme apsozyme on growth indices, some biochemical parameters in common carp (Cyprinus carpio)

Document Type : Animal science

Authors

Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Environment, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources

Abstract

In this experiment the effect of dietary administration of probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici and multi-enzyme apsozyme on growth indices, some blood biochemical parameters in common carp (Cyprinus carpio). For this purpose 216 fish with average weight of 27.52±0.21 gr, were fed diets supplemented for 8 weeks. Trail was done using 8 experimental diet including probiotic (0.1%), multi-enzyme apsozyme (0.25% and 0.5%), combination of probiotic and multi-enzyme apsozyme and a control diet. At the end of feeding trial, growth indices, some blood biochemical parameters total pr, Alb, Glocuse were assessed using spectrophotometer. Results showed significant differences (P≤0.05) in weight gain, % weight gain, SGR among treatments. There was no significant difference in mentioned parameters in probiotic fed with control treatment, but significantly increased in Multi-enzyme fed  with  increasing levels (P <0.05). Also, in multi-enzyme and probiotic combination treatments, these indices showed significant increase compared to separate probiotic and multi-enzyme (P <0.05). Food conversion factor significantly decreased with increasing multi-enzyme level and in multi-enzyme and probiotic compound compare to probiotic and control diet (P <0.05). Survival percentage showed no significant difference between treatments (P≥0.05). Blood biochemical indices did not show significant difference between the amount of glucose and total protein in the control and other treatments (P≥0.05) but albumin increased in probiotic, multi enzyme and combination of  multi-enzyme and probiotic compare to control (P <0.05). The results of this experiment showed that the using multi-enzyme and probiotic can affect the growth and blood biochemical factor and improve the growth and nutrition status in Common carp.

Keywords


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