The effect of different levels of dietary nucleotides as food attractant on growth and feeding rate of Persian sturgeon (Acipenser persicus)

Document Type : Nutrition

Authors

Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Environment, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran

Abstract

In  the  present  study,  the  effect  of  different  levels  of  dietary  nucleotides  (Vanazhen)  as  a food  attractant  on  the  growth  rate  and  feeding  rate  of  Persian  sturgeon  (Acipenser  persicus) were studied. Fish with an average weight of 42/37 ± 2/12 g and mean length of 23/67 ± 0/61 cm were divided to 4 treatments with different levels of nucleotides in the diet (0, 0/25, 0/35 and  0/50%)  with  three  replications  containing  12  fish  per  tank.  After  10  weeks  feeding, survival,  growth  and  feeding  indices  such  as  weight  gain,  specific  growth  rate,  condition index, feed conversion and feed efficiency ratio were examined and the significance of them were analyzed using One-way ANOVA analysis software Spss 18. The best results in terms of weight  and  length  compared  to  the  weight  gain,  feed  conversion  ratio,  specific  growth  rate and feed efficiency ratio from treatment 2 (0/35% of the nucleotides). This study showed that adding  nucleotides  to  increase  food  intake,  reduce  food  losses  and  thus  increase  the  growth rate of sturgeon. 

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