نقش اثرات زیست محیطی در زنجیره تامین سبز پایدار (مطالعه موردی: صنعت کاشی و سرامیک ایران)

نوع مقاله : سایر

نویسندگان

1 گروه مدیریت صنعتی، واحد یزد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یزد، ایران

2 دانشکده اقتصاد، مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشگاه یزد، یزد، ایران

3 گروه اقتصاد، واحد یزد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یزد، ایران

چکیده

زنجیره‌ های تأمین در سال‌ های اخیر به سرعت رشد یافته‌ اند چرا که تمرکز بر عملکرد اقتصادی برای بهینه‌ سازی هزینه‌ ها یا بازگشت سرمایه نمی‌ تواند متضمن توسعه یاپایداری در زنجیره تأمین گردد. از این رو مفاهیم مدیریت زنجیره تأمین سبز و مدیریت زنجیره تأمین پایدار به منظور تأکید اهمیت نگرانی‌ های اجتماعی و زیست محیطی همراه با عوامل اقتصادی در برنامه‌ ریزی زنجیره‌ تأمین ظهور یافتند. هدف از پژوهش حاضر طراحی الگوی زنجیره تأمین سبز پایدار با تمرکز بر اثرات زیست محیطی می‌باشد. صنعت کاشی و سرامیک به علت وفور مواد اولیه آن از قدیم در ایران مورد توجه بوده و با پیشرفت های صنعتی، امروزه یکی از صنایع پیشرو در کشور می باشد. عدم توجه به مسایل زیست محیطی در این صنعت موجب وارد شدن خسارات زیادی به محیط زیست می شود. این پژوهش از نظر هدف کاربردی و از نظر شیوه گردآوری داده‌ ها توصیفی پیمایشی می‌ باشد که با ماهیت آمیخته انجام شد. بدین منظور طی فرایند تحلیل محتوا و با روش دلفی مهم ترین مؤلفه‌ ها، شناسایی و بومی‌ سازی گردید. سپس بر اساس روابط شناسایی شده در تحقیقات گذشته الگوی مفهومی متناسب ارائه گردید. نهایتاً این الگو از طریق روش کمی با ابزار پرسشنامه و بر اساس نظرات خبرگان مورد نظرسنجی قرار گرفته و با روش حداقل مربعات جزئی مورد تحلیل قرار گرفت. نتایج حاکی از تایید روابط اصلی مدل و اهمیت نقش اثرات زیست محیطی در زنجیره تامین سبز پایدار بود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Role of Environmental Impacts on the Sustainable Green Supply Chain (Case Study: Iranian ceramic and tile industries)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohammad Taghi Honari 1
  • Seid Heydar Mirfakhraddini 2
  • Hasan Dehghan Dehnavi 1
  • Jalil Totonchi 3
1 Department of Industrial Management, Yazd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Yazd, Iran
2 Faculty of Economics, Management and Accounting, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran
3 Department of Economics, Yazd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Yazd, Iran
چکیده [English]

Supply chains have grown rapidly in recent years because only focusing on economic performance for the optimization of costs or Investment return cannot lead to the development or sustainability in the supply chain. For this purpose, the concepts of green supply chain management and sustainable supply chain management emerged to highlight the importance of social and environmental concerns with economic factors on supply chain planning. The purpose of this study is Designing a model of sustainable green supply chain with a focusing on environmental effects. Due to its abundance of raw materials, ceramic tile industry has long been considered in Iran and is one of the leading industries in the country with industrial developments. Failure to pay attention to environmental issues in this industry will cause a lot of damage to the environment. The research was an applied and descriptive survey which implemented on the mixed way. The most important component to contribute were identified and localized by content analysis and Delphi.  After that, a conceptual framework was designed according to the recognized relationship on the literature reviews. Finally, the model was evaluated by questionnaire and experts and analysed by Minimal least squares method. The results confirm the main relationships between the model and the importance of the role of environmental impacts on the sustainable green supply chain.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Sustainable green supply chain
  • content analysis
  • environmental Impacts
  • partial least squares
  • Ceramic and tile industry

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فصلنامه محیط زیست جانوری
دوره 12، شماره 1
فروردین 1399
صفحه 443-452

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